the settlement of a dispute by an independent third person, rather than by a court of law. Arbitration allows for claims or grievances to be settled quickly, cost-effectively, privately, and by somebody who is suitably qualified. A contract may include an arbitration clause to be invoked in the case of a dispute. Mediation is a related term.
Wiktionary Definition for: Arbitration
the act or process of arbitrating
a process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute
In general, a form of justice where both parties designate a person whose ruling they will accept formally. More specifically in Market Anarchist (market anarchy) theory, arbitration designates the process by which two agencies pre-negociate a set of common rules in anticipation of cases where a customer from each agency is involved in a dispute.
Mandatory arbitration clauses in insurance policy forms are meeting regulatory antagonism in several states, but opponents have a difficult case to make. With passage of the Federal Arbitration Act and arbitration acts in nearly every state, legislatures and courts widely embrace arbitration, finding it to serve the public interest. ...
Grievances which are not satisfactorily settled under negotiated grievance procedures are subject to arbitration. Arbitration is a process in which an impartial third party, the arbitrator, is chosen by the union and management to render a final and binding award after hearing and reviewing the evidence. Arbitration can be costly,...
Many observers recommend that arbitration agreements include a good mediation system to ensure their effectiveness. Both mediation and arbitration fall into the general category of alternative dispute resolution, but what’s the difference between the two, really? Read the article to know the difference between Mediation and Arbitration.
Many employers are convinced that the benefits of binding arbitration far outweigh the costs, and with the Supreme Court ruling in Circuit City, arbitration agreements will doubtlessly be embraced by a growing number of employers as the preferred means for dispute resolution. If you choose to implement an arbitration agreement,...
From the executive summary: ‘Today, a large percentage of the United States workforce is covered by some sort of Alternative Dispute Resolution ADR or arbitration agreement. Mandatory arbitration is a rapidly growing, dynamic area of employment law that provides many opportunities for creative employers. The paper reviews the legal trends...
In a recent case, the U.S. Supreme Court held that contracts of employment, which waive the rights of employees to pursue litigation in court, and provide for arbitration of all employment disputes, are enforceable under the Federal Arbitration Act FAA for employees in all industries except transportation. Although the Supreme...
This paper discusses the use of mandatory arbitration clauses in credit card agreements between issuers and consumers. The paper describes the arbitration process as a conflict resolution mechanism in the payment cards industry. It also provided a contextual overview of the Federal Arbitration Act of 1925, subsequent legislative actions, and...
There are three clearly identifiable trends in the law of mandatory arbitration of employment related disputes: 1) Courts continue to uphold the basic presumption favoring arbitration as a means of resolving employment disputes, including statutory discrimination claims; 2) Many courts look for new and creative ways to deny enforcement of...
The Highest court has determined that nearly all employment claims can now be arbitrated. Yet, most employers and businesses have not rushed to adopt some form of mandatory arbitration policy. Employers are hesitant to adopt arbitration policies because they just do not understand how arbitration works and how such a...
The United States reinsurance company market has been, as many experienced reinsurance executives predicted, consolidated down to less than thirty (30) reinsurance companies. This has led to more reinsurance disputes, and the need for additional reinsurance arbitration. Insurance company/reinsurance company professionals must continue to resolve their business disputes via arbitration;...
From the executive summary: ‘The validity of mandatory arbitration agreements has been a subject of intense litigation for years – resulting in confusion and uncertainty for many employers. Arbitration agreements are frequently popular with employers, but do they really provide the protection employers seek? The paper examines this issue and...
During the past decade, banks and other financial institutions have increasingly included arbitration clauses in many of their agreements, including loan agreements, mortgages, retail installment sales agreements and lease agreements. Certainly, there are a number of reasons for this, including the perception that the arbitration forum is a more efficient...
It is very essential that each employer introduces Arbitration Of Employment-Related Disputes in the organisation. By this it becomes very easy for the employer to solve the disputes arising among the employees and them. This article mainly discusss various aspects of arbitration concerning the employees and various rules regarding it....
The arbitration award to Karaha Bodas Company KBC, in December 2000, appears to an economist to be excessive. This article addresses the method used by the tribunal to calculate the award for a foreign investment that was 'taken', the possible perverse effects of excessive awards on the behaviour of investors...
In the past few years, many employers have adopted employment agreements that oblige employees to use alternative dispute resolution procedures rather than file lawsuits in the case of an employment complaint. Many have made it mandatory, insisting that applicants and employees agree to handle disputes with arbitration—or give up their...
Article pronounce that when courts in New York are asked to authorize provisional remedies in aid of arbitration, some apply a traditional three-prong test, estimating the likelihood of success, assessing the prospects for irreparable harm, and balancing the equities. However, consider only whether the ultimate arbitration award may not be...
The publisher compares three common dispute resolution processes negotiation, mediation, and arbitration - in the framework of Crawford and Sobel (1982). Under negotiation, the two parties engage in possibly arbitrarily long face-to-face cheap talk. Under mediation, the parties communicate with a neutral third part party who makes a non-binding recommendation....
Attempting mediation and arbitration before entering into a court dispute could save your business time and costly legal fees. However, the use of mediation and arbitration agreements outside the collective bargaining arena is open to much debate. This clause can be placed in an employee handbook, but it should also...
A dispute resolution process may be conducted ad hoc (i.e., the parties decide, possibly with the help of a neutral, on the procedures according to which the dispute will be decided). It may also be conducted according to set of rules made available by an institutional dispute resolution service provider...
This year, property owners have a new option to appeal their property taxes called binding arbitration. The 2005 Texas Legislature added this option to the Texas Property Tax Code TPTC for property owners who appeal at an Appraisal Review Board ARB hearing and have property with a value of $1...