the amount of money that is paid to secure a good or service. Cost is the amount paid from the purchaser's standpoint, whereas the price is the amount paid from the vendor's standpoint.
to ascertain the cost of a specific thing or activity
Wiktionary Definition for: Cost
Amount of money, time, etc. that is required or used.
A negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur.
The main focus of this article is upon cost term and purposes. Cost is a resource sacrificed or forgone to achieve a specific objective. An actual cost is the cost incurred as distinguished from the budgeted costs. The cost can be broadly divided into two categories: i.e. indirect as...
Improving the bottom line is the focus of cost management improvement efforts, but when most people talk about cost management, they're really only thinking about cost reduction. However, it is often difficult to shrink your way to the top. The challenge is to increase revenues, which can be facilitated by...
This article advises that in decisions concerning risk and insurance, it's essential to transcend a firm's limited experience. One way to avoid potential pitfalls in thinking about insurance is to adopt an explicit comprehensive definition of the cost of risk. As conventionally defined, the cost of risk for a firm...
The cost of capital is a key parameter for steering a company. This document discusses cost of capital issues in an insurance context by investigating four aspects in particular: the theory of the cost of capital applied to insurance companies, methods that are commonly adopted to derive cost of capital...
The Senior Cost Analyst job description template includes the following job summary: Analyze cost of sales, inventory, program cost and cost accounting records to assure and maintain the integrity and control of systems and programs used to accumulate and report cost data. Additional information available includes essential job functions, additional...
The costs of a constructed facility to the owner include both the initial capital cost and the subsequent operation and maintenance costs. Each of these major cost categories consists of a number of cost components. In this paper, the focus is on the estimation of construction cost, with only occasional...
Cost accounting enables the management to readily comprehend the subtle cost connotations involved in each stage of the organization’s operating cycle. This information is needed for future economic planning. The cost centers form the intermediate level between input resources and output in the organization. Activity Based Costing ABC method computes...
The cost approach is one of the three standard methods appraisers use to estimate value. The other two are the income approach and the sales comparison approach. The income approach is used mainly for commercial and residential income properties where value is strongly related to rents. Understanding the cost approach...
When an employee relocates to an overseas office, employers not only have to think about the financial cost to the company, they must also consider the emotional cost to the employee. One of the first considerations for a company contemplating the relocation of an employee overseas is the cost. But,...
Cost, Price and Value – one uses the words interchangeably in normal conversation, but in the real estate world they have distinct meanings. The words have more specific meanings when linked with descriptive modifiers, such as construction cost, sold price and market value. Cost refers to production rather than exchange....
Different activities and processes take place in an organization. Each activity or process entails a cost factor. Activity Cost Analysis ACA examines the cost and its implications at the activity level. The cost-behavior pattern varies according to the activity involved therein. Two basic approaches are followed in ACA. The paper...
The paper examines different cost measurement systems and compares traditional and contemporary approaches to cost management. Cost measurement systems address strategic dimensions of quality, cost, and time. Activity Based Costing ABC computes costs by assigning costs based on activities occurring in the product development process rather than on actual production...
It is important to know your cost of carrying inventory. It is a critical factor in deciding what products to stock and when to reorder them, as well as the best quantity to order. Too often companies and organizations use an imprecise "rule of thumb" to estimate their cost of...
The cost management professional of tomorrow will be trusted business partner, providing the vital cost information needed by management in the pursuit of an optimal mix of activities and processes to drive sustained customer value. An integral component of the cost management evolution is a focus on the importance of...
There are many myths surrounding cost segregation and its benefits. The truths behind those myths are discussed in this paper, as well as some answers to very important questions. Myths surrounding cost segregation: the Internal Revenue Service IRS prefers one method for valuation to another; there are no real standards...
The nation's housing market boom that began in the mid-1990s may have property owners wondering whether their homeowners insurance has kept pace with the value of their homes. Most homeowner's policies have at least replacement cost coverage, which compensates for the actual cost of repairing or replacing the property. Replacement-guarantee...
Carefully quantifying cost reduction successes is a necessary part of enacting change in procurement. If we have changed suppliers or the cost basis for buying office supplies, a savings calculation can be more challenging. This article tells us the ways by which we can apply the cost reductions. It gives...
The authors identify and analyze the cost of providing deposit insurance during the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s and early 1990s. They provide a breakdown of the cost into the FSLIC and RTC segments, and also identify the portions of the cost borne by the taxpayer and...
This paper uses Dynamic Financial Analysis DFA, to attack one of the longest-running problems in actuarial science that of determining the appropriate profit loading for a line of insurance. For an insurance company, the cost of financing insurance is its dollar cost of capital plus the net cost of its...
The proliferation of performance measures and performance measurement systems is well documented and this has raised the question of just how much does it cost companies to measure and analyse such vast quantities of data. Although research into performance measurement has started from the premise that measurement is worthwhile, there...